Tuesday, March 18, 2014

International Timber Framing

International Timber Frame - Hamanasi Resort - Belize

Last year I had the opportunity to work on a timber frame project in Belize. It was for Hamanasi resort, and used one of the beautiful arched truss designs we have done in the past. The frame was cut by a local contractor using Vermont Timber Works' design expertise. I also traveled down to consult with the resort director and the local timber framer during the planning and erection stages of the project. Details of the project can be viewed on VTW's Hamanasi Timber Frame page.

The timber frame design uses a classic arched truss with a steel tie rod.
Local timber framers cut the trusses using Santa Maria timber that was sourced in the rain forests of Belize.

 Moving the crane in along the beach.












The first truss is secured in place with come alongs.
A girder truss for the widows walk is flown in with the crane.
The final timber is lifted using a palm tree and a Santa Maria tree for tradition.
And end view of the frame.
The finished product is beautiful. It will be the roof of the new Hamanasi Resort Restaurant and will have an observation "widows walk" that has a view of the ocean and jungle for miles around.
Time to relax after months of preparation and a week of raising the timber frame.

Monday, February 17, 2014

Learn About Timber Framing

Timber Framing Details

Learn About Timber Frames

Billings Farm Theater
Timber framing is an art that has existed for thousands of years. It is also a science that relies on current engineering standards to span large areas with beautiful beams. Vermont Timber Works' new web page has details on post and beam framing styles, the timber framing process, timber joinery and wood connections, wood species and finishes, information about timber framing for architects, wood textures and engineering timber structures. I believe that the more our potential clients learn about timber framing, the more they will want to work with a company that has the depth of knowledge Vermont Timber Works has. I also believe that timber framing is fun and that learning the way natural, renewable trees become beautiful buildings is fascinating.



Post and Beam Framing Styles

Fancy Barn Timber Frame

All timber frames start with a principal frame called a bent. From that basic building block many different shape and designs can be added. Some types of post and beam designs are the classic farm house, the gambrel barn, the raised cape, New England saltbox, fancy barn and the classic hammer beam truss.



Timber Joinery

Traditional Timber Joinery
Timber framing is the art joining beams in a way that is elegant and strong. Joints can be made of mortice and tenons and hardwood pegs - traditional timber joinery, steel gusset plates can be used, or both wood and steel joinery can be incorporated in a design to meet the structural and aesthetic needs of a construction project. Dovetails are often used to connect joists and purlins to girts and principal rafters. What is a dovetail, girt purlin or joist? Visit VTW's Timber Framing Terms blog to find out.






Wood Species and Finishes 

Wood for timber frames comes in a variety of types and textures. Typically, douglas fir, eastern white pine, hemlock and oak are the species of choice. The beams can many types of stains on them to give the timber richness and enhance their texture.

 

Wood Textures

Hand Hewn White Pine Beams
Along with different wood species and stain colors, the texture of the wood can be varied. It can be planed smooth, rough sawn, semi-sanded or hand hewn. The texture depends on the owners taste. For a traditional barn, rough sawn wood may be used. For a modern house, the owner may want to have the wood planed smooth (sans burrs and splinters). For an antique look semi sanded timber or weathered wood beams may be used.

Timber Framing by Vermont Timber Works

Timber Framing

Over the past year, Vermont Timber Works, Inc has revamped it's web page. We have added a search function, redesigned the navigation, and expanded the content to make more information about timber frame design  available to our clients and the general public. below is a tour of the new site:

Our Work

Beautiful Timber Frames by Vermont Timber Works
 See images of beautiful timber frames including barns, churches, homes, timber trusses, pergolas, parks, and pavilions, and heavy timber projects. VTW does all kinds of custom timber frame projects, focusing on the timberframe itself. We rarely do the same project twice, and excel in complicated designs and long spans.

 

 

 

 

  The Timber Framing Process

Timber Frame Barn Raising

An overview of the timber framing process with links to pages about design, engineering, fabrication, tools used in timber frame construction and YouTube videos of the timber framing process from conception to installation. Originally titled "Learn" this page links to tons of detailed information on timber frame construction and post and beam construction.






Ask the Experts

Ask the Timber Framing Experts Questions

A blog dedicated to answering questions people have about timber framing. There is a form on the page where specific questions can be asked for VTW's team of experts to answer.